课文
No parking「禁止停车」
Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. when he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up’ No Parking’ signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!
译:
贾斯珀.怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一。他刚在城里买下一所新房子,但自从搬进去后,就和汽车及车主们发生了磨擦。当他夜里回到家时,总是发现有人把车停在他家大门外。为此,他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进车库。贾斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外边,但没有任何效果。现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上边,这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一。我问他那是什么?他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎。贾斯珀希望她把汽车和车主们都变成石头。但到目前为止还没有一个变成石头呢!
词
rare:**adj.罕见的,稀少的**rare people「罕见的人」
a rare disease「罕见病」
rare steak「偏生的牛排(一两成熟)」/medium steak「五成熟」/medium rare steak「三四成熟」/medium well steak「偏熟的牛排(七八成熟)」/well steak「全熟」
have trouble with n.「跟…有麻烦」
have trouble (in) doing sth.「做…事有麻烦」
be in trouble「处于麻烦之中」
run into trouble「陷入麻烦」
ask for trouble「自找麻烦」
句子
定语从句
含义:一个句子作定语,修饰限定名词
位置:跟在所修饰的名词后
写法
note
定语从句的关系词每一个都作成分,包括that「that作不作成分用于区分定语从句和主语从句」 whom指人,只能作宾语时使用,who可作任何部分 when/where/why引导定语从句,必须与先行词意思匹配 关系词在定语从句中作宾语,可以省略「只有人、事物可以省略」例子
I have a class which/that begins at 8:00 am「我上午8点有一节课」
The lawyer 省略/whom/who/that my brother callled didn’t answer the phone「我兄弟叫的律师没有回电话 」
It is one of the ugliest faces 省略/that I have ever seen.「如果先行词有最高级、限定词在,修饰物的不能用which」
教过我英语的那位老师
the teacher who/that taught me English
放入句子后定语从句跟着先行词走
This is the teacher who/that taught me English.「这是教过我英语的哪位老师(被修饰词作宾语时,定语从句紧跟先行词后)」
The teacher who/that taught me English is in Beijing.「教过我英语的那位老师在北京(被修饰词作主语时,定语从句紧跟先行词后)」